
The Spanish Festoon. Zerynthia rumina (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Wingspan: from 4 to 5 cm. Its flying pattern is erratic. They normally fly close to the ground and above thicket.
Routes where it can be observed
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 2. Coín - Puerto de los Pescadores - Alhaurín el Grande - Alhaurín de la Torre
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 3. Stage 1. Villanueva de Tapia - Cuevas de San Marcos
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 3. Stage 2. Cuevas de San Marcos - Cuevas Bajas
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 4. Stage 1. VIllanueva del Rosario - Antequera
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 4. Stage 2. Antequera - Valle de Abdalajís
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 4. Stage 3. Valle de Abdalajís - El Chorro (Álora)
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 5. Stage 1. Campillos - Teba
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 5. Stage 2. Teba - Cañete la Real
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 5. Stage 3. Cañete la Real - Arriate
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Alternative Route 5. Stage 4. Arriate - Ronda
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 09. Periana - Riogordo
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 02. Rincón de la Victoria - Vélez-Málaga
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 03. Vélez-Málaga - Torrox
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 04. Torrox - Nerja
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 05. Nerja - Frigiliana
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 06. Frigiliana - Cómpeta
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 07. Cómpeta - Canillas de Aceituno
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 08. Canillas de Aceituno - Periana
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 10. Riogordo - Alfarnate
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 11. Alfarnate - Villanueva del Rosario
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 12. Villanueva del Rosario - Archidona
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 13. Archidona - Villanueva de Tapia
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 14. Villanueva de Tapia - Villanueva de Algaidas
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 15. Villanueva de Algaidas - Cuevas Bajas
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 16. Cuevas Bajas - Alameda
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 19. Campillos - Embalses del Guadalhorce
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 20. Embalses del Guadalhorce - Estación de El Chorro (Álora)
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 21. Estación de El Chorro (Álora) - Carratraca - Ardales
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 22. Ardales - El Burgo
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 23. El Burgo - Ronda
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 24. Ronda - Estación de Benaoján
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 25. Estación de Benaoján - Jimera de Líbar
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 26. Jimera de Líbar - Benalauría
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 27. Benalauría - Genalguacil
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 28. Genalguacil - Casares
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 29. Casares - Estepona
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 31. Marbella - Ojén
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 32. Ojén - Mijas
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 33. Mijas - Benalmádena
- Great Malaga Path (GR 249). Stage 34. Benalmádena - Alhaurín de la Torre
Code
Open wings: With yellow, black and some red spots. The latter ones can be rather dim and they sometimes seem orange. Some of these butterflies' colour is between yellow and orange (canteneri form). At the outer margin of each wing, there are black wavy cuts with white endings.
Closed wings: the appearance is similar to the one described above, but the prevailing colour is white with yellow and small black spots. The outer margin of hindwings is wavy, coloured in white, black and red and yellow.
Similar species
Old World Swallowtail: It is bigger, without red spots, has two tails on the hindwings, and it is stronger at flying.
Scarce Swallowtail: It is also bigger and flies more strongly. It has black wedge-formed spots with two tails on the hindwings.
Biology and Habitat
This species can be found throughout the year. Two generations fly almost all year long, above all at the end of winter and spring. It can be seen on sunny days in winter.
Its caterpillars mostly live in forest and ticket, where they feed on the Andalusian Dutchman's Pipe or Pipe Vine (Aristolochia baetica), a poisonous perennial vine.
Distribution in the Great Path
This species is possible to find at any part of the route if there is a foodplant it feeds on. However, it is difficult to be spotted along 1st, 30th and 35th stage of the path as these stages go through towns or they are were highly adapted. In the northern part of the province, in Archidona, Antequera and Campillos, where farming is rather spread out, the species gets closer to rivers, and other places with local kind of plants which it feeds on.